After Leaving Office, Can an Impeached President Be Pardoned

Impeachment proceedings begin when the president is defendant of "Treason, Bribery, or other loftier Crimes and Misdemeanors" (U.S. Constitution, Article 2, section 4). The House of Representatives votes on manufactures of impeachment, or formal charges of misconduct. If canonical past a majority of members, the president is impeached, though he or she remains in role. The adjacent step in the impeachment process is a trial in the Senate. While in that location is fence over whether the Senate is constitutionally required to take upwardly the matter, it has held trials in past cases. Selected members of the House act as prosecutors, the primary justice of the Supreme Courtroom serves as judge, and the senators are the jurors. If at least two-thirds of the senators then present vote for confidence, the president is removed from office and replaced with the vice president. The conclusion of the Senate cannot be appealed to the federal courts. After leaving function, the former president may still be prosecuted for his or her alleged misconduct.

Merely 3 presidents—Andrew Johnson (1868), Bill Clinton (1998), and Donald Trump (twice, in 2022 and 2021)—have been impeached. Neither Johnson nor Clinton were convicted, and Trump'southward get-go impeachment resulted in an acquittal by the Senate. 1 president, Richard Nixon, resigned his function in 1974 when it became articulate that he would exist impeached by the House and likely convicted by the Senate. Nixon was pardoned for his alleged misconduct past his successor, Gerald Ford.

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Source: https://www.britannica.com/story/what-if-the-president-is-impeached

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